Sunday, September 15, 2019

Homeopath and Naturopath Medicine Essay

Before the practice of the traditional medicine that is used today there was Homeopath and Naturopath medicine; there is evidence of a growing acceptance and use of these more historical medicine practices being used in modern times. Homeopathy and naturopathic medicine practices have a great deal in common; however, there are distinct differences. Over traditional medicine practice and treatment, homeopath and naturopath medicine tend to treat the whole person that try to address the root of the medical problem instead of just treating its symptoms. Cranberry juice helps cure urinary tract infections, garlic is a natural antibiotic and has also been shown to help heart disease as well as other health issues; these two â€Å"cures† are just a sample of using a more holistic approach to treatment rather than prescribing a medication that can be purchased at the local pharmacy. Traditional physicians now prescribe natural based treatments like the garlic and another is fish oil. Knowing the difference between the homeopath and the naturopath practices when seeking medical help is advisable. As stated by Martin Hughes, in his article â€Å"Homeopath vs. Naturopath†: ‘The terms â€Å"homeopath† and â€Å"naturopath† mean different things in different states. In states that license naturopathic doctors as primary care physicians, a practitioner of naturopathic medicine is known as a naturopathic physician. A naturopathic physician may practice homeopathy; homeopathy is one of several treatment modalities used by naturopathic physicians to address your health complaints. In these states, a person who has not obtained the degree of naturopathic doctor from an accredited four-year naturopathic medical school may practice homeopathy but is not permitted to call herself a â€Å"naturopathic doctor.† In states that do not have a licensing process for naturopathic doctors, anybody—including lay homeopaths—can refer to themselves as a â€Å"naturopathic doctor.†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ Both types of practitioners are unique, however still complement the other. Both believe that the human body is able to heal itself from many illnesses and treatment of ailments should be in a natural form that enables the body  to work properly and heal naturally. Homeopaths and Naturopaths do not always go for the quick fix that a traditional doctor may use. An example is that a traditional doctor may prescribe a chemically based cream for a sever rash, the homeopath and naturopath might advise a cream made from gold seal. Both natural and traditional creams do work. The chemical based is more expensive and may work somewhat faster. A choice comes down to whether the patient would rather use chemicals or something natural to treat an ailment. Before the treatment even begins, there are major differences between naturopathic and homeopathic medical diagnosing that the patient should be aware of. Homeopaths use a detailed question and answering session that may take hours to go thr ough; a naturopath may use a question format along with x-rays and blood work to find the root cause to health problems. A naturopath may work alongside a formally trained medical doctor in an office or within a hospital format, homeopaths typically do not. (Hughes, 2011) Patients need to be aware of how their choice of practitioner works, have confidence in their ability and a willingness to follow any treatment plan given. The treatment that both Homeopaths and Naturopath practitioners use can have differences, both treat the whole body. Many homeopaths use herbalists for help in creating a mixture or formula that treat an ailment. The mixtures are normally made from plants, herbs and juices that are developed in a refined manner and often grown by the herbalist. A naturopath may use botanical and/or chemically based medication. An interesting fact is that women that created the concoctions that healed and treated the sick hundreds of years ago were once considered witches. The practice of burning witches at the stake began in Europe. An ironic fact is that men who practiced â€Å"modern† medicine and often used treatments such as blood-letting found the â€Å"witches† potions to be more effective treatment which then men did not like. (Ehrenreich and English, 1972) Historically effective naturopathic medicine is being brought back into many remedies used today by traditional, naturopathic and holistic practitioners. There is a weaving of practices that is being integrated in a positive way that allows patients today to look at their own health as a whole body treatment. Yoga, vitamin therapy, exercising, following a healthy eating plan is as important as taking medications prescribed by a physician. The weaving begins with the historical use of the naturopath and  homeopathic knowledge we’ve had for generations. The naturopath uses a more whole body approach which may include exercise, diet, regular medicine, herbal or natural types of medicine, hydrotherapy, acupuncture and lifestyle coach ing. (Hughes, 2011) Both homeopaths and naturopaths believe that the human spirit has a great deal to do with how well a person may do when the holistic approach is used. Cancer Treatment Centers of America advertise use of a more naturopathic and holistic approach to treating cancer patients. Caretakers that use a holistic approach and are competent to help treat homeopathic and naturopathic patients are used as a form of support and re-enforcing the treatment plans. ( http://www.cancercenter.com/integrative-treatment.cfm) In some societies spiritual blessings are given or offerings are made, what once was seen as voodoo and witchcraft is now seen in a more spiritually accepted point of healing the inner body. All treatments should be done following the guidelines that are given by the practitioners. Some of the treatments may sound farfetched and even weird, but have proof of their use and positive effect for thousands of years before today. Social media sites such as Facebook are full of people who will swear by some crazy sounding cures, which in fact actually do have medical merit. (One should always check with someone that has proper knowledge before trying anything that may sound dangerous.) It is wise any time a patient is uncomfortable with a diagnosis or treatment plan, they have the right to refuse. Once the treatment is given and completed, there is another difference in how homeopath and naturopath practitioners review the patient’s success. The naturopath will go through many of the same questions that were used in diagnosing a problem. Along the same lines is the checking of symptoms and reactions to the remedies used. If a problem still exists, a naturopath will add another nature formulated item to the treatment and there will be another follow-up a week or two later. A homeopath may use further x-rays and blood work to ensure the treatment is being effective. (Hughes, 2011) There is an ability in gaining knowledge that allows one to know that many forms of natural and homeopathic treatments are being used rather than filling the human body with chemicals that may become toxic, thus poisoning the body. Toxic medications and treatments have been known to cause death, birth defects and cancers. Drug recalls are constantly in the news, most people know at least  one person that has been impacted by a dangerous side effect of a chemical-based medication. Natural medicines or treatments are not without danger; therefore it is imperative to talk to someone who has studied homeopathy, naturopathy or are an herbalist before treating a health problem. Empowering knowledge comes from studying holistic medicine, learning there are ways that are cheaper and better for the body than dangerous, more traditional medicine. The human body is an incredible machine that needs to be treated in the best way possible, using naturopathic and homeopathic medicine is a step in the right direction. References: Hughes, M., D.C. (August 11, 2011). Homeopath-vs-naturopath. Retrieved from http://www.livestrong.com/article/100600-homeopath-vs.-naturopath/ Ross, J. (2004) The Mood Cure, published by Viking-Penguin Ehrereich, B., English, D. (1972). Witches, Midwives, and Nurses: A History of Women Healers http://www.cancercenter.com/integrative-treatment.cfm

Saturday, September 14, 2019

How successful has the government and the Bank of England Essay

The bank of England and the government has worked tirelessly to counter the threat of recession and inflation particularly over the last two years. Both have worked in tandem and introduced a number of economic policies to ensure that the country does not become the target of the dreaded recession. The problems came about due to the sub-prime mortgage problems which originated in the USA. Homes began to get repossessed as home-owners were unable to repay their mortgage arrears. This in turn was felt by the UK economy and the Bank of England was forced to tamper with interest rated to ensure that repossession levels were kept reasonably low. In addition to this we have seen additional economic problems i. e. the folding of Lehman brothers but the bank of England and the government has worked hard to soften the blow. (Jones, 2007,pg 13) The Bank of England has controlled the level of interest rates it sets via the manipulation of short term interest rates and has taken extra care since the credit crunch kicked in 2 years ago. They have controlled the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC). If the MPC thought that the demand was set to rise too fast, then they would have increased the interest rate, but if they thought demand was growing at a slow rate, or maybe even possibly falling, they would then have reduce the interest rate. This was known as the transmission mechanism. (Bernake, 2006, pg 27) The government since November 2006 has introduced many different internal consumer demand changes that affected the general public. Firstly there was consumer borrowing. Many consumers used this method to borrow money in the form of credit cards or loans before the credit crunch but the government revised in at the start of 2007. As the interest rates increased, it became less attractive to borrow at that time as repayments were be higher and still are high. (Jones, 2007,pg 24) Next, there was the issue consumer debt. Because of levels of borrowing at present, higher interest rates meant higher repayment costs. This was known as debt servicing. This left the consumers as a whole with less surplus income to spend as this led to a fall in demand. Mortgage debts were present because most people had to borrow to purchase a home before the credit crunch and the payments on their property varied based on the interest rate but were generally high since 2006. Higher interest rates meant higher repayments which ultimately led to a fall in demand. The Bank of England declined to substantially cut interest rates but a cut of 0. 5% was made in September 2008. Expectations were another point to consider. If interest rates increased then people may have less confidence in the future of the economy and may hold off purchases as they became concerned about a possible fall in income or even worse, the possibility of becoming unemployed. Asset prices may have been affected by interest rates, with an increase in the interest rate meant asset prices may fall. This may be shares or perhaps houses. If asset prices decreased then people felt like they have less money and thus cut back on spending. (Mankiw, 2006, pg12) Many businesses borrowed money from banks and it is this demand changes that affected the interest rates which ultimately affected how much the business owed the bank. One solution is that businesses could have agreed with the lender that funds were only drawn when needed meaning interest would only be paid on amounts drawn and the business would not have to pay interest on unused funds of the loan. The government and bank of England has worked systematically to keep the economy flowing over the last two years where the UK has been on the brink of recession. What this is saying is that they could have predicted how interest rates would fall on rise based on the current state of the economy and the position it had within the world trade. If the economy is doing well then we can say that interest rates will be affected in a way in which we can predict for the future. In this case they may rise but if the economy is doing poorly then they may fall in the future. (Mankiw, 2006, pg22) To conclude one would say that the Bank of England plays a major role in the stability of this country. Without it this country would have no financial stability to be a world player on the trade market like it is now. b) Describe and evaluate the main macro economic policies used by the British government and the Bank of England over the last two years? (november 2006 – november 2008) The government and the bank of England have used a number of macro economic policies over the last two years. They are – Monetary Policy Government has used the monetary policy to ensure a slow steady growth in the money supply which moves in line with the growth of real output, around 1% or 2% per year since 2006. The Bank of England controls rates of interest rates, and by holding interest at a steady level, inflation would also be kept level. ( Bernake, 2007, pg 10) Fiscal Policy The fiscal policy is the policy used by the government to help direct the economy by deciding how much they should spend, which resources to spend money on, how much taxes should be risen or decreased or waived. An example of fiscal policy in use is when the government from 2006 used fiscal policy to change the level of economic activity due ton the credit squeeze. After 1979, the Conservatives believed that using monetary policy to control the money supply was more important but the government from 2006 only highlighted this area of macro economics due to the credit problems. Businesses used the fiscal policy as their main policy as they believe that interest rates played an important part in influencing aggregate demand. They used monetary policy as a back up to fiscal policy. When businesses were faced with a recession in the economy, they did not not welcome the change in the fiscal policy to decrease public spending and increase taxes. When there is a boom in the economy fiscal policy is used by Keynesians to decrease public expenditure and increase tax but since 2006 the opposite occurred. Monetarists used fiscal policy to reach a near balanced budget which they felt would prevent large increases in the money supply and inflation. As monetarists did not believe in the short term counter cyclical policies, they felt that it was important to stabilize the money supply in the medium term to counter the threat of inflation. ( Bernake, 2007, pg22) Incomes Policy The government looked at the incomes policy and aimed to reduce inflation rates by ensuring that the growth rate of incomes is the same as the growth rate of productivity. If the government could slow down the rate of increasing incomes, the incomes policy could restrict the rate at which costs were rising. A voluntary incomes policy was when the government tried to persuade trade unions and firms to accept that wages should not be allowed to increase more than the expected rise in Gross National Product. A statutory incomes policy was when the government passes legislation to limit or freeze increase levels which took place in June 2007. Price Controls Policy The government applied price controls to control inflation rates in Feb 2007.? Price controls sometimes hold prices below the equilibrium level, causing shortages.? If costs rose whilst prices were held down, firms may be unable to make profit.? When cost-push inflation is the main inflation, prices need to be controlled to reduce the problem. The Bank of England was wary of this and welcomed the change. EFFECTIVENESS OF THE POLICIES Monetary Policy Keynesians use monetary policy during a recession and in reverse during a boom. Monetary policy is used to lower interest rates, ease controls on bank lending and hire purchase during a recession. The effect this has on the government objectives was that unemployment would fall due to increased expenditure causing greater demand for goods and services and more need for employees to produce more goods. The threat of Inflation increased due to the less favourable balance of payments due to increased spending on imports. (Bernake, 2006, pg 26) Supply Side Policies Supply side policies also reduced inflation by de-regulating the labour markets and encouraging higher levels of productivity. Supply side economists felt that unemployment levels would drop when there was lower tax and reduced benefit levels but since Nov 2006 the government nor bank of England did not reduce tax. When unemployment had been reduced, the threat of inflation remained low, and if trade unions had less power, it would prevent workers demanding higher wages, which also helped to keep inflation low. By allowing market forces to operate, the bank of England felt that the economic growth would increase, as goods would be supplied where they were needed.? As supply side economists felt that supply factors were important and that they would concentrate on ensuring there was enough supply for consumers, preventing more imports having to be purchased, helping to keep the balance of payments level steady and keeping the economy running in a very shaky period. (Bernake, 2006, pg 29) Price Controls Policy If the government inflation fell by imposing price controls, it can often cause firms to go out of business if costs rise and prices don’t. Firms may be unable to keep employees if costs are rising and they are not making enough profit, causing increased unemployment. Economic growth would deteriorate, as firms may find it difficult to expand. Consumers may purchase goods from other countries if prices are unreasonable causing the balance of payments to decrease, making the UK less competitive. Bibliography Books Jones. C. Introduction to economic growth. Second edition. W. W Norton and company Ltd (2007) Mankiw, G.Macroeconomics. 6th ed. Palgrave, (2006) Journals Bernake, B. Is growth exogenous? Taking Mankiw, Romer and Weil seriously. National Bureau of Economic Research (2006) Edwards T. Human capital and the ambiguity of the Mankiw- Romer-Weil model. Loughborogh University (2007) Felipe, J et al. Why are some countries richer than others? A reassurance of Mankiw Romer Weils test of the neoclassical growth model. Mankiw, et al. A contribution to the empirics of economic growth. Quarterly journal of economics. (2007) Porter M and Stern S. Measuring â€Å"ideas† production function: Evidence from the international patent output. National Bureau of economic research. (2006) Bernake, B. Is growth exogenous? Taking Mankiw, Romer and Weil Seriously. (2007) Felipe, J. Why are some countries richer than others? A reassessment of Mankiw Romer Weils’s test f the neoclassical growth model. Bernake, B. Is growth exogenous? Taking Mankiw, Romer and Weil Seriously. (2006) Edwards T, Human capital and the ambiguity of the Mankiw-Romer-Weil model. (2005) Felipe, J. Why are some countries richer than others? A reassessment of Mankiw Romer Weils’s test f the neoclassical growth model. Zoeyga G and Gylfason T. Obsolescene. International Macroeconomics. 2006

Friday, September 13, 2019

Personal Goals Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Goals - Personal Statement Example of work, I need to be able to understand people and their diseases and the best background to this information is having knowledge of their surroundings. This Master’s degree is my ticket to be able to interact more with people in the health care field and connect with them on a different level by first understanding where they come from, the pressures they face and in the end find effective short and long term solutions. The program will put me in a leadership position as well and especially with both theoretical and practical aspect by understanding health care administrations. The knowledge will give me the insight knowledge into the health care field from a leadership position. This information and knowledge I hope will put me in a position of connecting with not only the patients but the employees and my colleagues on a deeper level as I will be able to relate with them. All of this matters because it has always been my dream to be people’s person and in an administrative position for that matter but still hold the element of care and concern. I have always wanted to help people without any prejudice and the health field was the best opportunity. Having to fulfil this dream by gaining a Master’s degree where there are chances that I can be an administrator will be one of my greatest life’s achievements. I will be able to help the patients through good interaction, communication and motivation of the health care staff being an administrator. When the needs of the employees are taken care of, then they can in turn assist the patients and a large number of them without any worries or reservations (Martin, Charlesworth and Henderson, 2010). The Master’s programs will also enable me understand the existing health care policies and why they were formulated and to what extent they are helping or not helping the people and especially the target audience. I will not only be able to understand these policies but also be able to change them or at least be

Thursday, September 12, 2019

Networking Statistics Project Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Networking - Statistics Project Example Moreover, tree topology facilitates the network administrator to expand the network easily. However, if the network expands, it becomes more difficult for the network engineers to manage the network. 2 Issues of Tree Topology As there is no centralized provision of services, it is difficult for the network engineers to tackle issues related hardware, software and network services. Physical intervention is required as the hub backs up each network segment, if the hub become nonoperational, the workstations of the entire department becomes unavailable on the network. Moreover, it is not necessary that each network segment is using the same cabling scheme (Chapter 5: Topology). Due to compatibility issues, cross cabling or straight cabling is required, consequently making difficult for network engineers to troubleshoot network issues. Moreover, due to separate network segments on the network, some network segments may become vulnerable to threats, as network administrators do not have a centralized access to the network devices. These considerations must be analyzed during the network design stage of an organization. 3 Network Infrastructure Recommended LAN topology is a star topology. As star topology shares many advantages, the most prominent one is the centralized administration and monitoring of the network. Moreover, star topology provides high data speeds along with easy installation of cables. Any component on the network can be removed or plugged in without any interruption. Likewise, centralized administration facilitates network administrators and engineering to detect issues and faulty components. Hubs may deteriorate network performance. As they can only operate on the maximum data transmission speed of 10 Mbps and copy data files to the designated... Recommended LAN topology is a star topology. As star topology shares many advantages, the most prominent one is the centralized administration and monitoring of the network. Moreover, star topology provides high data speeds along with easy installation of cables. Any component on the network can be removed or plugged in without any interruption. Likewise, centralized administration facilitates network administrators and engineering to detect issues and faulty components. Hubs may deteriorate network performance. As they can only operate on the maximum data transmission speed of 10 Mbps and copy data files to the designated ports, files that are larger will take time and may congest the network. However, cost of the hub is low as compared to a switch; it may affect the performance of the network. On the other hand, switches can improve network performance significantly. As switches can learn the MAC address of the sender, they create a management information base for storing all the MAC addresses of network nodes. This will eliminate the time taken by the switch to identify and learn MAC address of the sender. Moreover, switches can provide the overall network usage along with statistics related to access policies via the network. Switches only share a disadvantage of a high cost as compared to hubs. A simple definition of regenerative repeater is available in network dictionary which states it as â€Å"a device which regenerates incoming digital si gnals and then retransmit these signals on an outgoing circuit†.

Wednesday, September 11, 2019

Informative writing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Informative writing - Essay Example These include the basis of meeting and discussing with clients as to what the exact requirements are, drawing up a brief as to what should be done, and finding out creative solutions for the clients which is one Herculean task. The field of advertising is renowned because it creates a spell for each and everyone yet it does not reveal the complexities that remain within its own folds. It lets the people to enjoy the different shades of beauty, fashion and product advertising but does not tell much about what goes on behind the scenes and how difficult it is to convince the clients to begin with. What is even more distressing to know is that at times the varied advertising agencies are taken for a ride by the clients. They are not given their dues for a long time which essentially means that the wages and salaries of employees are put on hold. Even though advertising looks great from the outside, its inner side is very horrific to state the least. People are made to work at odd hours of the day and even night. The clients can absolutely rule the roost because they care less about the ones who work for them and get their work done. This is in essence a form of abuse that is being committed by the clients as and when they wish to exploit. As advertising comprises of many diversified business avenues as well, most noteworthy being public relations, event management, direct selling and so on, it covers quite a few areas which is a headache for the advertising agencies and their personnel. The advertising agencies therefore recruit individuals who can work for long hours, have it in them to handle pressure at odd times of the day, can interact with all sorts of clients, are creative on most of the occasions, and do not say no ever to any one. These are some of the salient points which go into manufacturing an advertising genius and this is the reason he is paid handsomely but that too after a long period of time. The initial years are always the most difficult ones i n terms of work-life balance and salary issues. Hence one when someone suggests that advertising is a leisure field and it makes the people feel excited, they are completely in the wrong because it does not happen so in entirety. There are a number of reasons which state how advertising will have to come out in the open with its real face. In line with this discussion it is significant to comprehend that advertising gives its own people a tough time. The consumers are always misled at times which are somewhat of a shambles for the entire field under discussion. The misconceptions regarding advertising are immensely drawn up and it is about time that these are resolved to produce high level linkages between the people and the ones who are advertising them in the first place. The element of consumerism becomes apparent within the understanding of advertising and how it is making its mark within the related scheme of things. In the end, it would be appropriate to state that advertising is a very difficult field for beginners. They must be mentally very tough to adhere to the rigorous routines and work pressures that would come their way. It would make them stand in a league of their own if devotion and patience remain the keys. Therefore advertising is a field that has a number of misconceptions attached with it and it is very apt to state here that these must be shed off for the betterment of the youngsters who want to join this

Regional policing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Regional policing - Essay Example A recent manual promoting regional policing cites seven advantages of regional policing as compared to the previous system of devolved units: i) Improvement in the Uniformity and Consistency of Police Enforcement, ii) Improvements in the Coordination of Law Enforcement Services, iii) Improvement in the Distribution and Deployment of Police Personnel, iv) Improvement in Training and Personnel Efficiency, v) Improved Police Management and Supervision, vi) Reduced Costs and vii) Improved Career Enhancement Opportunities for Police Officers. (Regional Police Services, 2011, pp. 3-4). There are also some accepted disadvantages and these are a) Loss of Local Non-enforcement Services, b) Loss of Local Control and c) Loss of Citizen Contact. A close analysis of the advantages reveals that the main beneficiaries of regional policing are the government departments, and of course the taxpayers who fund them, because regional policing reduces costs and makes efficiency gains. It could also be argued that more uniformity and consistency, along with better management and supervision of personnel results in a fairer and more effective police force, which again benefits the taxpayer. The creation of bigger units of service delivery also benefits police personnel, because there is a greater potential to move sideways to try different roles and gain more experience, and to apply for promotion. The downside of emphasizing regional policing over local or community policing, is that some traditional practices, such as the use of police for particular local non-law enforcement functions, such as those related to parking and permits, may no longer involve police. This removes the reassurance of police presence from the public space, and results in lower visibility and perhaps also a reduced linkage between the local people and their police force. In a way regional policing

Tuesday, September 10, 2019

Document Analysis Pravda Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Document Analysis Pravda - Essay Example We can easily understand that the article is being vague on purpose not to bring any suspicions to the reader regarding the rising conflict between the two nations. What is also very surprising is that the paper does not seem to have been written by a very talented journalist and was certainly not on the front pages of the newspapers. It is one of the characteristics of the Pravda, often isolating important news to small columns at the end of the newspaper. As we stated earlier the article is vague on purpose. We should be struck not by the details but actually by the lack of details of what should be an important piece of news. No names are quoted, no declarations from any political figure - neither Russian nor German. The opening statement is a disproval of any negotiations between the USSR and Germany but no fact is given to prove this statement. As in the entire article, we have to believe the author's words even if he doesn't give us any piece of information or evidence. The article is built just to persuade the reader that nothing is happening. Opening statement made as a disproval, explanation of the movement of the German troops and a closing sentence reassuring that both of the countries are observing the non-aggression pact.